š’’’Times New Romanš’’’Times New Roman1’’ KeyContentĮ€Ā€Ć€Ä€Ę€Ē€Č€É€Ź€Ė€Ģ€Ķ€Ī€Ļ€Ņ€Ó€Ō€Õ€Ł€Ś€Ū€Ż€ą€į€ā€ć€å€ē€č€é€ź€ė€ģ€ķ€ī€ļ€ń€ņ€ó€ō€õ€õ€ö€ł€ś€ū€ż€’€æ1€Į€Ā€Ć€Ä€Ę€Ē€Č€É€Ź€Ė€Ģ€Ķ€Ī€Ļ€Ņ€Ó€Ō€Õ€Ł€Ś€Ū€Ż€ą€į€ā€ć€å€ē€č€é€ź€ė€ģ€ķ€ī€ļ€ń€ņ€ó€ō€õ€õ€ö€ł€ś€ū€ż€’€æg# English-Pali vocabulary;# Copyright by Maximilian J. Sandor, max@transmillenium.net’’Abuse upavŒda [m]’’ Accumulationnicaya’’Acquires adhigacchati’’Action kamma [nt]’’Advice ovŒda [m]’’ Affection Œdara [m]’’After pacchŒ [ind.]’’ Afternoon aparaöha [m]’’Again puna [ind.]’’Against pati [ind.]’’AgeŒyu [nt]’’Ago ito [ind.]’’All sabba [adj.]’’All Knowing One sabba--č [m]’’AlmsdŒna’’Alsoapi, ca [ind.]’’Always niccaµ [ind.]’’And ca [ind.]’’Anger kodha [m]’’Angry (gets ~)kujjhati’’ AnnouncesŒroceti’’Another a--a [pro.]’’Answers paŹivadati’’ Appearance vaööa [m]’’ Approaches upasa°kamati’’Aquaticjalaja’’Arahantarahanta’’Arises uggacchati’’Arises (is born)jŒyati, uppajjati’’ArmysenŒ [f]’’Around pari [ind.]’’ArrivespŒpuöŒti’’Article bhaö¶a [nt]’’AscendsŒruhati’’Ascetic samaöa [m]’’ Asceticismtapa [m]’’Askspucchati’’ As long as tŒva [ind.]’’ Assembles samŒgacchati’’ Associatesbhajati’’ Attachmentpema [m], rati [f]’’Attains adhigacchati’’Aunt mŒtulŒni [f]’’Avaricious person kadariya [m]’’Avertedvimukha’’Awayapa, ava, parŒ, ni; pre’’Back puna [ind.]’’ Backwards paŹilomaµ’’Baddu; pre’’Bad man asŒdhu [m]’’Becomesbhavati’’Becoming bhava [m]’’Bed ma-ca [m]’’Beggar yŒcaka [m]’’ Beginning udaya [m]’’Behind pacchŒ [ind.]’’Bench pŹha [nt]’’Beyond pŒraµ [ind.]’’Bigmahanta [adj.]’’Bird sakuna [m]’’Black kaöha [adj.]’’Blamablevajja’’Blame apavŒda [m]’’Blessed bhagavanta’’Blessings bestower siva°kara [m]’’Blue nla [adj.]’’BluenessnlatŒ [f] nlattaµ [nt]’’BoatnŒvŒ [f]’’BodilykŒyika’’Bone aŹŹhi [nt]’’Bookpotthaka [m/nt]’’ Born (is ~)jŒyati’’BringsŒharati’’Brother (a form of address)Œvuso’’Brother bhŒtu [m]’’Buddha Buddha [m]’’Bullgo [m]’’Buries nikhaöati’’But pana [ind.]’’BuyskiöŒti’’Care Œdara [m]’’Carriesharati’’Cart ratha [m]’’Chair pŹha [nt]’’Chapterpariccheda [m]’’Chariot ratha [nt]’’ChewskhŒdati’’Chiefadhipati [m] seŹŹha [adj.]’’Child dŒraka [m]’’ Childhood bŒlatŒ [f]’’City nagara [nt]’’Clear vippasanna’’ClimbsŒruhati’’Cloth vattha [nt]’’ Coach builder rathakŒraka’’Cold sta [adj.]’’ Collection samčha [m]’’Collects sa°harati’’Colour vaööa [m]’’Comes Œgacchati’’Compiles sa°gaöhŒti’’Completesampuööa’’ Condenses sa°khipati’’ Condition bhŒva [m]’’Condition (of birth)gati [f]’’ConductpaŹipadŒ [f] ŒcŒra [m]’’ Conqueror abhibhč [m]’’ConquersjinŒti’’Consent anumati [f]’’Controldama [m]’’Cooksčda [m]’’Cookspacati’’Cook (wishing to) pacitukŒma’’ Cooked rice odana [nt]’’Cool sta [adj.]’’ Counterfeit patirčpaµ’’Country raŹŹha [nt]’’ Courageousdhitimantu [m]’’Course paŹipadŒ [f]’’CoverapidhŒna, pidhŒna [nt]’’ Covetousness abhijjhŒ [f]’’Cow dhenu [f]’’Craving taöhŒ [f]’’Darkness andhakŒra [m]’’Daughterdhtu [f]’’Day divasa [m/nt]’’Death maccu [m]’’Declaresvadati’’Defeat parŒjaya [m]’’Defiles sa°kilissati’’ Deliverance mutti [g]’’Delusionmoha [m]’’Departs nikkhamati’’Descendsokkamati’’Despises avajŒnŒti’’DestroysdhunŒti’’ Destruction khaya [m]’’Devotee (male) upŒsaka [m]’’Devotee (female) upŒsikŒ [f]’’Devotion saddhŒ [f]’’ DifferentnŒnŒ’’ Difficultdukkara’’Digskhaöati’’Dinner sŒyamŒsa [m]’’ DirectiondisŒ [f]’’ Disappears antaradhŒyati’’Disciple sŒvaka [m]’’Diseaseroga [m]’’ DispensaryosadhasŒlŒ [f]’’Do (wishing to) kattukŒma’’Doctor vejja [m]’’Doctrine Dhamma [m]’’Doer kŒraka [m]’’Dog sunakha [m]’’Doingkaronta [pres. pf.]’’Down heŹŹhŒ [ind.]’’ Drags down upaka¶¶hati’’Drinkspibati, pivati’’ Drinkablepeyya’’Dust raja [nt]’’Dwellsviharati’’Ear sota [nt]’’Early pubba [adj.]’’ Earnestness appamŒda [m]’’East puratthimŒ’’ Easy (to do)sukara’’Eat (wishing to) bh-jitukŒma’’Eaterbhojaka’’Eatsbhu-jati’’EdiblekhŒdanya’’EightaŹŹha’’EighteenaŹŹhadasa, aŹŹhŒrasa’’EightyasŒta’’EithervŒ’’Endanta [m]’’Enlightened one Sambuddha [m]’’Especialvisesa’’Essence sŒra [nt]’’Esteem Œdara [m]’’Even api [ind.]’’Evening sŒyaöha [m]’’ Evening meal sŒyamŒsa [m]’’EverydaysabbadŒ’’Evil pŒpa [nt]’’ Evil doer pŒpakŒr [m]’’ Evil State duggati [f]’’ ExcellentseŹŹha [adj.] suŹŹhu [ind.]’’ Exhortation ovŒda [m]’’ Existence bhava [m]’’Expounds vyŒkaroti’’Extentpariccheda [m]’’Eye cakkhu [nt]’’Face mukha [nt]’’Fallspatati’’Faith saddhŒ [f]’’Farmer kassaka [m]’’Fatherjanaka [m] pitu [m]’’Fear bhaya [nt]’’Few appa [adj.]’’Field khetta [nt]’’Fifteenpa-cadasa, paööarasa’’Fifthpa-cama’’Finger a°guli [f]’’Fireaggi [m]’’Firewood dŒru [nt]’’FirstpaŹhama’’Fish maccha [m]’’Fivepa-ca’’Flower puppha [nt]’’Folds saµharati’’Follows anugacchati’’Food ŒhŒra [m]’’FootpŒda [m]’’Foremost pubba [adj.]’’Forenoon pubbaöha [m]’’ForestaŹavi [f] vana [nt]’’Forest (residence in ~)vanavŒsa’’ Forty nineek'čna paööŒsa’’Fourcatu’’Fourteencuddasa, catuddasa’’Fourthcatuttha’’Freed mutta. p.p’’Freedom mutti [f]’’FriendŒvuso, mitta [nt/m], sahŒya [m]’’Fruit phala [nt]’’Further puna [ind.]’’Gaitgati [f]’’Ganges ga°gŒ [f]’’Garden ŒrŒma [m]’’ Garland maker mŒlŒkŒra [m]’’Garmentambara [m] vattha [nt]’’Germbja [nt]’’Getslabhati’’ Gets (angry)kujjhati’’Gift dŒna [nt]’’Girl dŒrakŒ [f]’’Giver dŒyaka [m]’’Giver (of food)annada’’Givesdeti’’Giving dŒna [nt]’’Glory yasa [nt]’’Goal attha [m]’’Goataja [m]’’ Goat (she-)ajŒ [f]’’Goddeva [m]’’Goddessdev [f]’’Goesgacchati’’ Goes aboutvicarati’’ Goes away apagacchati’’ Goes forward abhigacchati’’Going gamana [nt]’’Golden sovaööamaya’’Goodsundara [adj.]’’ Good doer pu--akŒr [m]’’Good man sujana [m]’’Goods bhaö¶a [nt]’’Grass tiöa [nt]’’Grateful person kata--č [m]’’Greatmahanta [adj.]’’Greed lobha [m]’’Griefsoka [m]’’Ground bhčmi [f]’’Growsva¶¶hati’’ Gruel riceyŒgu [m]’’Guest atithi [m]’’HallsŒlŒ [f]’’Hand hattha [m]’’Happysukhita [adj.]’’ Happy state sugati [f]’’Hatred kodha [m]’’Heso’’Head sira [nt]’’Health Œrogya [nt]’’Healthynroga’’Heard suta [p.p.]’’Hearersotu [m]’’HearingsutvŒ [ind.][p.p.]’’HearssuöŒti’’Hence ito [ind.]’’Here idha [ind.]’’High ucca [adj.]’’Higheruttara’’HindersbŒdhati’’His tassa. [pro.]’’Holy man samaöa [m]’’Home ghara [nt]’’Horseassa. in’’HospitalgilŒnasŒlŒ [f]’’House ghara [nt]’’Hundredsataµ’’Hundred millionsdasakoŹi’’Hundred thousands satasahassa’’HusbandsŒmi [m]’’I ahaµ. [pro.]’’ Ignorance bŒlatta [nt]’’ Immediatelykhippaµ [ind.]’’In anto [ind.]’’ Indeed havehi, eva [ind.]’’InformsŒroceti’’ Intoxicatingmajja’’Ironaya [nt]’’ Iron-madeayomaya’’Jar ghaŹa [nt]’’Jewelmaöi [m]’’Joypti [f]’’Kindness karuöŒ [f]’’KingrŒjŒ [m]’’Kingdom raŹŹha [nt]’’Knower-Œtu [m]’’ Knowledge -Œöa [nt]’’Knowledge, higher abhi--Œ [f]’’KnowsjŒnŒti’’Lake taĀŒka [m]’’Lakhlakkha’’Lampdpa [m]’’Language bhŒsŒ [f]’’Last antima [adj.]’’Law dhamma [m]’’ Lays asidenidahati’’Leader nŒyaka [m]’’Leadingnayanta [pres. pf.]’’Learnssikkhati’’Letter lekhana [nt]’’Lid pidahana [nt]’’LiemusŒ [f]’’Lier alikavŒd [m]’’Lightdpa [nt]’’Likeviya, iva [ind.]’’Limitpariccheda [m]’’Little appa [adj.]’’Livesjvati’’Longciraµ, dgha [adj.]’’LordnŒtha [m], Issara [m]’’Low nca [adj.]’’LustrŒga [m]’’Maiden ka--Œ [f]’’Majesty teja [nt]’’Mannara [m], manussa [m]’’Mangoamba [m]’’Manhoodmanussatta [nt]’’MankindpajŒ [f]’’MareassŒ [f]’’Market Œpana [nt]’’Master adhipati [m]’’Masteredadhibčta’’Matter attha [m]’’Medicine osada [nt]’’Meaning attha [m]’’Meets togethersameti’’Memorysati [f]’’MentalmŒnasika’’Merchant vŒöija [m]’’Merit pu--a [nt]’’Middlemajjhima [adj.]’’Milk khra [nt]’’Mindmana [nt], citta [nt]’’Minister amacca [m]’’Miser kadariya [m]’’ MonasteryŒrŒma, vihŒra [m]’’Monk bhikkhu [m]’’Monkeykapi [m], vŒnara [m]’’Month mŒsa [m][nt]’’Moon canda [m]’’Moralitysla [nt]’’Morality, higher adhisla [nt]’’Morning pŒto [ind.]’’ Morning meal pŒtarŒsa [m]’’Motherjanan [f], mŒtu [f]’’Mountainpabbata [m][nt]’’Mouth mukha [nt]’’ Multitude janatŒ [f]’’My mamamayhaµ. [pro.]’’Name nŒma [nt]’’ Name (by ~) nŒma [ind.]’’Nature dhammatŒ [f]’’ Navigator nŒvika [m]’’Nearsantike [ind.]’’Need payojana [nt]’’Nephew nattu [m]’’Night ratti [f]’’Ninenava’’Nineteen ek'čna vsati’’Ninetynavuti’’ Ninety nine ek'čna sataµ’’Noisyghosana’’Nona, nahi’’Notna’’NowidŒni’’Nun bhikkhun [f]’’Oceanjalanidhi [f], samudda [m]’’Offerspčjeti’’Old vuddha [adj.]’’Once ekakkhattuµ’’Oneeka’’Only eva [ind.]’’Or vŒ [ind.]’’Other apara [adj.]’’OuramhŒkaµ. [pro.]’’Over upari, pre’’ Overcomes abhibhavati’’Paddyvhi [m]’’Palace pŒsŒda [m]’’PlayskĀati’’ PŒĀi language pŒĀibhŒsŒ [f]’’Park ŒrŒma [m]’’Partakesbhu-jati’’PathpaŹipadŒ [f], magga [m]’’Patience khanti [f]’’ Perceives abhijŒnŒti’’Perishes viha--ati’’ Physician vejja [m]’’Poetkavi [m]’’Pond taĀŒka [m]’’Pool taĀŒka [m]’’PotghaŹa [nt], kumbha [m]’’PotterkumbhakŒra [m]’’Powerful balavantu [m]’’Practice paŹipadŒ [f]’’Praise vaööa [m]’’Preachesdeseti’’Preaching hall dhammasŒlŒ [f]’’Preceptsla [nt]’’Presence sampa [m]’’Protectsrakkhati’’Pupil sissa [m]’’Purified (is ~) parisujjhati’’Quality vaööa [m]’’QuarterdisŒ [f]’’Queen mahes [f]’’Question pa-ha [m]’’Quicklykhippaµ [ind.]’’Raiment vattha [nt]’’Rain vassa [m][nt]’’Realm raŹŹha [nt]’’Receiveslabhati. gaöhŒti’’Resitesbhaöati’’ Recollectionsati [f]’’Red ratta [adj.]’’Refugesaraöa [nt] nŒtha [m]’’Relative-Œti [m], bandhu [m]’’Relatives (having ~)bandhumantu [m]’’Release mutti [f]’’ Remainingsesa [m]’’Removesnharati, avaharati’’Retreats paŹikkamati’’ Reverend Sirbhante’’ReversepaŹiloma’’Reward paööŒkŒra [m]’’Riverga°gŒ [f], nad [f]’’Rice odana [m][nt]’’Road magga [m]’’Rockpabbata [m][nt]’’RunsdhŒvati’’Sagemuni [m]’’Saint Arahanta [m]’’Salt loöa [nt]’’Salt (mixed with ~)loöika’’ Salutation namo [ind.]’’Salutesvandati’’Saplessnrasa’’Scatters vikkhipati’’School pŒŹhasŒlŒ [f]’’Sea samudda [m]’’Seat Œsana [nt]’’Seconddutiya’’Seedbja [nt]’’Seespassati’’SeizesgaöhŒti’’Selfatta [m]’’Self-Enlightened Sambuddha’’Sells vikkiöŒti’’Sendspeseti’’ Separatedvigata’’ServantdŒsa [m]’’ Servant maiddŒs [f]’’Sevensatta’’ Seventeen sattadasa’’Seventhsattama’’Seventysattati’’Shakykampana’’ShipnŒvŒ [f]’’Shop Œpaöa [nt]’’Shoulderura [nt]’’SickgilŒna’’ Sick persongilŒna’’Silver (made of ~) rajatamaya’’Sister bhagin [f]’’Sitsnisdati’’Sixcha’’SixteensoĀasa, sorasa’’SixthchaŹŹha’’SixtysaŹŹhi’’Sky ŒkŒsa [m]’’SlavedŒsa [m]’’Sleepssupati’’Snakesappa [m], uraga [m]’’Someeka’’Son putta [m]’’Songgta [nt]’’Soulatta [m]’’Southdakkhiöa’’Sowsvapati’’SpadekuddŒla [m][nt]’’Speaksvadati’’SportkĀŒ [f]’’Spreads pattharati’’ Stainlessvimala’’State bhŒva [m]’’Stealscoreti, corayati’’Stick daö¶a [nt]’’Street visikhŒ [f]’’Strength giverbalada’’Strikespaharati’’Strives parakkamati’’ Subsequent apara [adj.]’’Such amu [pro.]’’Suitableyogga’’Sun suriya [m]’’Superior uttara [adj.]’’ Supporter dŒyaka [m]’’ Surrounds parikkhipati’’Swordasi [m]’’ Sword fight asikaĀaha [m]’’Taken gahita [p.p.]’’TakesgaöhŒti’’Talker vŒcaka [m]’’ Tastelessnirasa’’TeacherŒcariya. satthu [m]’’TellsŒroceti’’Temple ŒrŒma [m]’’Tendasa’’That amu [pro.]’’Thiefcora [m]’’Theirtesaµ [m][nt], tŒsaµ [f] [pro.]’’Then tadŒ [ind.]’’They te [pro.]’’Thirdtatiya’’Thirteenterasa, teĀasa’’Thirtytiµsati, tiµsŒ’’Thisima, amu [pro.]’’ ThoroughlysammŒ’’Thousandsahassaµ’’Thousand millions koŹi sataµ’’Threeti’’Throwskhipati’’Till yŒva [ind.]’’Today ajja [ind.]’’Tomorrow suve [ind.]’’Too api [ind.]’’Trader vŒöija [m]’’ Transgresses atikkamati’’Travelsvicarati’’ Traveller maggika [m]’’ Traverses avacarati’’ Treasurer bhaö¶ŒgŒrika’’Treats sa°gaöhŒti’’Tree rukkha [m]’’TriesvŒyamati’’Truthdhamma [m], sacca [nt]’’TruthfulsaccavŒd’’TwelvedvŒdasa, bŒrasa’’Twenty vsati, vsaµ’’Twice dvikkhattuµ’’ Two hundred dvi=sataµ’’Uncle mŒtula [m]’’Under heŹŹhŒ [ind.]’’ Understanding -Œöa [nt]’’Unevenvisama’’Until tŒva [ind.]’’UrbannŒgarika’’Use payojana [nt]’’Very eva [ind.]’’Viceroy uparŒja [m]’’Victoryjaya [m]’’VillagegŒma [m]’’Virtuous guöavantu [m]’’Wandercarati’’Washesdhovati’’Water udaka [nt]’’ Water bornjalaja’’Way magga [m]’’We amhe. [pro.]’’Wealth dhana [nt]’’Welfare attha [m]’’Wellkčpa [m]’’Westpacchima’’Western apara [adj.]’’Whatkatama. [pro.]’’When yadŒ [ind.]’’Whence kuto [ind.]’’Where kuhiµ [ind.]’’Which ya [pro.]’’While yadŒ [ind.]’’Who ya [pro.]’’Why kiµ [ind.]’’Wickeddussla, duŹŹha’’Wife bhariyŒ [f]’’ Wife (young) vadhč [f]’’Wisdom pa--Œ [f]’’Wise man medhŒv [m]’’ Wise woman medhŒvin [f]’’Wish icchŒ [f]’’Withsaddhiµ [ind.]’’Without vinŒ [ind.]’’WomannŒr [f]’’Worldloka [m]’’Writeslikhati’’Yearvassa [m] [nt]’’Yellow pta [adj.]’’Yes Œma [ind.]’’ Yesterday hyo [ind.]’’YoungbŒla, taruöa [adj.]’’YoungerbŒlatara [adj.]’’Your*tava, tuyhaµ [sing.], tumhŒkaµ [plu. pro.]’’